1937 DESOTO




Model Designations:

DeSoto, Series S-3, 6 Cylinder


Body Styles & Prices:


DeSoto, Series S-3


2 Door Business Coupe, 3 Passenger,

Base Price: $770; Shipping Weight: 3,038 Pounds; Production Total: 11,050


2 Door Rumble Seat Coupe, 3/5 Passenger,

Base Price: $820; Shipping Weight: 3,088 Pounds; Production Total: 1,030


2 Door Convertible Coupe, 3/5 Passenger,

Base Price: $975; Shipping Weight: 3,225 Pounds; Production Total: 992


2 Door Fastback Brougham, 6 Passenger,

Base Price: $830; Shipping Weight: 3,123 Pounds; Production Total: 1,200


4 Door Trunk Brougham, 6 Passenger,

Base Price: $840; Shipping Weight: 3,148 Pounds; Production Total: 11,660


4 Door Fastback Sedan, 6 Passenger,

Base Price: $870; Shipping Weight: 3,123 Pounds; Production Total: 2,265


4 Door Trunk Sedan, 6 Passenger,

Base Price: $880; Shipping Weight: 3,148 Pounds; Production Total: 51,889


4 Door Convertible Sedan, 5 Passenger,

Base Price: $1,300; Shipping Weight: 3,441 Pounds; Production Total: 426



DeSoto, Long Wheelbase (133"), Series S-3


4 Door Travelers Sedan, 7 Passenger,

Base Price: $1,120; Shipping Weight: 3,451 Pounds; Production Total: 695


4 Door Limousine, 7 Passenger,

Base Price: $1,220; Shipping Weight: 3,536 Pounds; Production Total: 71


4 Door California Taxi, 7 Passenger

Base Price: $ NA; Shipping Weight: NA; Production Total: 225


General Specifications:


Wheelbase: 116"

Engine Bore & Stroke: 3-3/8" X 4-1/4"

Engine Displacement: 228.1 Cu. In.

Compression Ratio: 6.5:1

Taxable Horsepower: 27.34

Horsepower: 93 @ 3,600 RPM

Torque: 168 Ft Lbs @ 1,200 RPM

Carburetor: Ball & Ball 1V Model E6K4

Rear Axle Ratio: 4.11:1, Long Wheelbase, 4.33:1

Tire Size: 6.00 X 16", Pressures: 28 Front & Rear




Tune Up Specifications


Spark Plug Type:

Regular Heads: Champion J-8, J-11, or Equivalent

Aluminum Heads: Champion J-9 (Long Reach), H-10, or Equivalent

Spark Plug: Gap .025;

Point Gap: .020

Distributor Cam Angle: 38 degrees

Ignition Timing: 5th Line After TDC on Vibration Damper

Firing Order: 153624

Tappet Clearance, Hot: Intake .010, Exhaust .010

Cylinder Head Torque: 65-70 Ft Lbs




Capacities


93 Horsepower Engine

Cooling System: 20 Quarts

Fuel Tank: 16 Gallons;

Engine Oil Refill: 5 Quarts;

Grade of Oil: Above +32F 20;

Above +10F 20W;

Above -10F 10W

Manual Transmission: 2-1/4 Pints, Without Overdrive

3-1/4 Pints, With Overdrive

Grade of Oil: Summer 140, Winter 90, Without Overdrive

Summer 70, Winter 50, With Overdrive

Rear Axle: 3-1/4 Pints

Grade of Oil: Summer 90H, Winter 90H





1937 DESOTO



Valve Specifications


Both Engines

Tappet Clearance, Running Hot: Intake .008; Exhaust .010

Clearance for Timing: Intake: .014; Exhaust: .014

Valve Timing:

Intake Opens At Top Dead Center

Exhaust Closes 2 degrees After Top Dead Center

Valve Seat Angle: Intake 45 degrees; Exhaust 45 degrees,

Valve Spring Pressure: 40 Lbs @ 1-3/4 inches (New Springs)

Valve Stem Clearance: Intake .001-.003;

Exhaust .001-.003




Piston & Ring Data


Both Engines

Piston Removal: From Above

Piston Clearance (Minimum):

Top Land Inch .022;

Top of Skirt, Inch: .002"

Fitting Pistons with Spring Scale:

Shim Thickness: .002"

Pounds Pull on Scale: 5 to 7

Width of Ring End Gap (Minimum):

Compression Ring: .007

Oil Ring: .007

Clearance Between Ring & Grooves:

Compression Ring: .0015-.003

Oil Control Ring: .0015-.003


Engine Bearing Data


Both Engines

Camshaft End Play: .002-.006

Camshaft Bearing Clearance: .001-.003

Rod Journal Diameter: 2.124-2.125 Inches

Rod Bearing Clearance: .0005-.0025 inches

Rod End Play: .006-.011 inches

Rod Bolt Tension: 45-50 Lbs. Ft.

Main Bearing Journal Diameter: 2.499"-2.500"

Main Bearing Clearance: .001 -.002 inch

Crankshaft End Play: .003-.007 Inch

Main Bolt Tension: 75-80 Lbs. Ft.






Beginning Engine Numbers:

Series S-3: S3-1001


Beginning Serial Numbers:

Series S-3: 5517301



Brake Specifications


Lining Material: Molded

Lining Dimensions/Wheel in Inches:

Length, 19-13/16", Front Wheel

Length, 17-19/32", Rear Wheel

Width, 2",

Thickness, 3/16"

Pedal Free Play: 5/16"



Wheel Alignment Specifications


Caster: +1-1/2 Degrees

Camber: +1/8 Degrees

Toe In: 1/16"

Kingpin Angle: 5-3/8 Degrees




Rear Axle Data


Ring Gear & Pinion Backlash: .006-.010 inch

Drive Pinion Adjustment: Shims

Drive Pinion Bearing Adjustment: Shims

Axle Shaft End Play: .003-.008 inch



Auto-Lite Distributor Specifications


Distributor #1GS-4010-1

Cam Angle: 38 Degrees

Breaker Point Opening: .020"

Condenser Capacity: .25-.28 Mfds

Breaker Arm Spring Tension: 17-20 Ounces

Centrifugal Advance Data:

Advance Starts: 3 Degrees @ 400 RPM

Full Advance: 12 Degrees @ 1,530 RPM

Vacuum Advance Data:

Advance Starts: 2 Degrees @ 6-1/4" Vacuum

Full Advance: 10 Degrees @ 12" Vacuum




Auto-Lite Generator Specifications


Generator # GBW-4803A

Brush Spring Tension:

Main Brush: 53 Ounces (Maximum)

Direction of Rotation: Clockwise

Field Current @ 6 Volts: 1.66-1.84 Amperes

Low Output Test: 8 Amperes, 7 Volts @ 1,225 RPM

Maximum Output: 22.4 Amperes, 8 Volts @ 1,800 RPM



Auto-Lite Regulator Specifications

Regulator Type: Voltage & Current

Part #VRB-4005A

Ground Polarity: Positive

Voltage to Close Relay Points: 6.4 to 7.0 Volts

Amperage to Open Relay Points: .5 to 3.0 Amperes

Maximum Operating Amperage: 21 to 23 Amperes

Maximum Operating Voltage @ 70 Degrees:

Before #8R-000001: 7.65 Volts

#8R-000001 & Later Numbers: 7.45 Volts



Starting Motor Specifications

Part #MAW-4010

Brush Spring Tension: 42-53 Ounces

No Load Test: 65 Amperes, 5.5 Volts @ 4,900 RPM

Lock Test: 670 Amperes, 4.0 Volts @ 18.0 Ft Lbs Torque



Carter Carburetor Specifications

Carburetor Model: BB

Part #E6P5

Casting # Stamped on Webbing of Bowl Cover or Attached Tag

Repair Kit # 1308A

Float Level: 5/64"

Idle Screw Setting: 1/2 to 1-1/2 Turns

Metering Rod Gauge: None

Pump Travel: 24/64" (Medium Stroke)


Carburetor Model: BB

Part #E611

Casting # Stamped on Webbing of Bowl Cover or Attached Tag

Repair Kit # 1018B

Float Level: 5/64"

Idle Screw Setting: 1/4 to 1 Turns

Metering Rod Gauge: None

Pump Travel: Longest Stroke in Winter, Shortest Stroke in Summer


Carburetor Model: BB

Part #E6K1-4

Casting # Stamped on Webbing of Bowl Cover or Attached Tag

Repair Kit # 1019B

Float Level: 5/64"

Idle Screw Setting: 1/2 to 1-1/4 Turns

Metering Rod Gauge: None

Pump Travel: Longest Stroke in Winter, Shortest Stroke in Summer



Fuel Pump Data:


Pump Type: B

Maximum Pressure: 3-1/2 PSI


Pump Type AL

Maximum Pressure: 3-1/2 PSI



Dash Gauge Manufacturer:


Gasoline: Moto Meter Neco

Temperature: Moto Meter Neco

Oil Pressure: Moto Meter Neco

Ammeter: Auto-Lite




Popular Options


Front Bumper, Rear Bumper, White Wall Tires, Dual Sidemounts, Sidemount Covers, Fender Skirts, Bumper Guards, Radio, Antenna, Heater, Clock, Cigar Lighter, Seat Covers, Spotlights, Wheel Trim Rings, Fender Skirts, Overdrive Transmission, External Sunshade, Fog Lights.




1937 DeSoto Historical Data


Introduction of the 1937 DeSoto was in September 1936..

Total 1937 DeSoto Production was 82,000


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