1949 HUDSON



Model Designations:

Hudson Super Six, Series 491, 6 Cylinder

Hudson Super Eight, Series 493, 8 Cylinder

Hudson Commodore Six, Series 492, 6 Cylinder

Hudson Commodore Eight, Series 494, 8 Cylinder



Hudson Super Six, Series 491, 6 Cylinder, Body Styles


4 Door Sedan, 6 Passenger

Base Price: $2,207; Shipping Weight: 3,555 Pounds


2 Door Brougham, 6 Passenger

Base Price: $2,156; Shipping Weight: 3,515 Pounds


2 Door Club Coupe, 6 Passenger

Base Price: $2,203; Shipping Weight: 3,480 Pounds


2 Door Coupe, 3 Passenger

Base Price: $2,053; Shipping Weight: 3,485 Pounds


2 Door Brougham Convertible, 6 Passenger

Base Price: $2,799; Shipping Weight: 3,750 Pounds



Production figures by model are not available.

Super Six Production Total: 91,333 of which 1,868 were Convertibles.




Hudson Super Eight, Series 493, 8 Cylinder, Body Styles


4 Door Sedan, 6 Passenger

Base Price: $2,296; Shipping Weight: 3,565 Pounds


2 Door Club Coupe, 6 Passenger

Base Price: $2,245; Shipping Weight: 3,545 Pounds


Production figures by model are not available.

Super Eight Production Total: 6,365





Hudson Commodore Six, Series 492, 6 Cylinder Body Styles


4 Door Sedan, 6 Passenger

Base Price: $2,383; Shipping Weight: 3,625 Pounds


2 Door Club Coupe, 6 Passenger

Base Price: $2,359; Shipping Weight: 3,585 Pounds


2 Door Brougham Convertible, 6 Passenger

Base Price: $2,952; Shipping Weight: 3,780 Pound


Production figures by model are not available.

Commodore Six Production Total: 32,715 of which 656 were Convertibles.


Hudson Commodore Eight, Series 494, 8 Cylinder Body Styles:


4 Door Sedan, 6 Passenger

Base Price: $2,472; Shipping Weight: 3,650 Pounds


2 Door Club Coupe, 6 Passenger

Base Price: $2,448; Shipping Weight: 3,600 Pounds


2 Door Brougham Convertible, 6 Passenger

Base Price: $3,041; Shipping Weight: 3,800 Pound


Production figures by model are not available.

Commodore Eight Production Total: 28,687, including 596 Convertibles







1949 HUDSON



General Specifications





Hudson Super Six, Series 491 & Commodore Six, Series 493

Wheelbase: 124"

Engine Type: Inline 6, L-Head

Bore & Stroke: 3-9/16" X 4-3/8"

Engine Displacement: 262.0 Cu. In.

Compresssion Ratio: 6.50 to 1

Taxable Horsepower: 30.40

Horsepower: 121 @ 4,000 RPM

Torque: 200 Ft. Lbs. @ 1,600 RPM

Normal Oil Pressure: 40 PSI

Rear Axle Ratio: 4.1:1; Optional: 4-5/9:1 (Standard with Overdrive) or 4.3:1

Carburetor: 2 Barrel Carter WDO, #647S .

Tire Size: 7.10 x 15 inches; Inflation Pressure, Front 24, Rear, 24




Hudson Super Eight, Series 492 & Commodore Eight, Series 494


Wheelbase: 124 Inches

Engine Type: Inline 8, L-Head

Bore & Stroke: 3" X 4-1/2"

Engine Displacement: 254.5 Cu. In.

Compresssion Ratio: 6.50 to 1;

Taxable Horsepower: 28.80

Horsepower: 128 @ 4,200 RPM

Torque: 198 Ft. Lbs. @ 1,600 RPM

Normal Oil Pressure: 4 to 12 PSI

Rear Axle Ratio: 4.1:1; Optional: 4-5/9:1 (Standard with Overdrive) or 4.3:1

Carburetor: 2 Barrel Carter Model WDO, 647S .

Tire Size: 7.10 x 15 inches; Inflation Pressure, Front 24, Rear, 24







Tune Up Specifications, 6 Cylinder Models:

Spark Plug Type:

Cast Iron Head: Champion J-9 or Equivalent

Aluminum Head: Champion H-10 or Equivalent

Spark Plug: Gap .032"

Point Gap: .020"

Firing Order: 1-5-3-6-2-4

Ignition Timing: UDC Mark 1-6 on Flywheel

Engine Idle Speed: 600 RPM

Tappet Clearance, Hot: Intake .010", Exhaust .012",

Cylinder Head Torque: 70 Ft Lbs

Compression Pressure @ Cranking Speed: 119 PSI





Tune Up Specifications, 8 Cylinder Models:

Spark Plug:

Cast IronHead: Champion J-9 or Equivalent

Aluminum Head: Champion H-10 or Equivalent

Spark Plug: Gap .032"

Point Gap: .017"

Firing Order: 1-6-2-5-8-3-7-4

Ignition Timing: UDC Mark 1-8 on Flywheel

Engine Idle Speed: 600 RPM

Tappet Clearance, Hot: Intake .006", Exhaust .008"

Cylinder Head Torque: 45 Ft Lbs.

Compression Pressure @ Cranking Speed: 119 PSI



Valve Specifications


6 Cylinder Engine

Tappet Clearance, Running Hot: Intake: .010", Exhaust: .012"

Clearance for Timing: Intake: .010"; Exhaust: .012"

Valve Timing: Intake Opens 7.5 Degrees Before Top Dead Center

Exhaust Closes 7.5 Degrees After Top Dead Center

Valve Seat Angle: Intake 45 degrees; Exhaust 45 degrees,

Valve Spring Pressure: 77 Lbs @ 2-3/16 inches (New Springs)

Valve Stem Clearance: Intake .0015"-.003"

Exhaust .002"-.004"



8 Cylinder Engine

Tappet Clearance, Running Hot: Intake .006"; Exhaust .008"

Clearance for Timing: Intake: .010"; Exhaust: .010"

Valve Timing: Intake Opens 10.5 Degrees Before Top Dead Center

Exhaust Closes 18.7 degrees After Top Dead Center

Valve Seat Angle: Intake 45 degrees; Exhaust 45 degrees,

Valve Spring Pressure: 40 Lbs @ 2 inches (New Springs)

Valve Stem Clearance: Intake .0015"-.003"

Exhaust .003"-.005"


Piston & Ring Data, 6 Cylinder


Piston Removal: Above

Piston Clearance (Minimum):

Top Land Inch .016"

Top of Skirt, Inch: .0015"

Fitting Pistons with Spring Scale:

Shim Thickness: .0015"

Pounds Pull on Scale: 3 to 4

Width of Ring End Gap (Minimum):

Compression Ring: .007"

Oil Ring: .007"

Clearance Between Ring & Grooves:

Compression Ring: .0015"-.002"

Oil Control Ring: .001"-.0015"

Wrist Pin Diameter: .9684" - .9687"



Piston & Ring Data, 8 Cylinder


Piston Removal: Above or Below

Piston Clearance (Minimum):

Top Land Inch .016"

Top of Skirt, Inch: .0015"

Fitting Pistons with Spring Scale:

Shim Thickness: .0015"

Pounds Pull on Scale: 3 to 4

Width of Ring End Gap (Minimum):

Compression Ring: .004"

Oil Ring: .004"

Clearance Between Ring & Grooves:

Compression Ring: .0015"-.002"

Oil Control Ring: .001"-.0015"

Wrist Pin Diameter: .7497"-.750"


Engine Bearing Data, 6 Cylinder

Camshaft End Play: .001"-.003"

Camshaft Bearing Clearance: .002"-.0035

Rod Journal Diameter: 2.1244"-2.1254"

Rod Bearing Clearance: .0005"-.0015"

Rod End Play: .007"-.013"

Rod Bolt Tension: 45 Lbs. Ft.

Main Bearing Journal Diameter: 2.4995"

Main Bearing Clearance: .0005" -.0015"

Crankshaft End Play: .003"-.009"

Main Bolt Tension: 75 Lbs. Ft.




Engine Bearing Data, 8 Cylinder

Camshaft End Play: .001"-.003"

Camshaft Bearing Clearance: .002"-.0035

Rod Journal Diameter: 1.935"- 1.936"

Rod Bearing Clearance: .0003"-.0006"

Rod End Play: .007"-.013"

Rod Bolt Tension: 45 Lbs. Ft.

Main Bearing Journal Diameter:

Front: 2.279" - 2.280"; #2: 2.311"-2.312"; #3: 2.341"-2.342";

#4: 2.373"-2.374"; Rear: 2.404"-2.405"

Main Bearing Clearance: .0007" -.001"

Crankshaft End Play: .006"-.012"

Main Bolt Tension: 75 Lbs. Ft.



Capacities, 6 Cylinder


Cooling System:

Without Heater: 17 Quarts

With Heater: 18 Quarts

Fuel Tank: 20 Gallons

Engine Oil Refill: 7 Quarts;

Grade of Oil: Above +32F 30;

Above +10F 20;

Above -10F 20W

Manual Transmission: 2 Pints, With Overdrive: 3-1/4 Pints

Grade of Oil: Summer 90EP, Winter 80EP

Rear Axle: 3-1/2 Pints

Grade of Oil: Summer 90HY, Winter 90HY



Capacities, 8 Cylinder


Cooling System:

Without Heater: 18 Quarts

With Heater: 19 Quarts

Fuel Tank: 20 Gallons;

Engine Oil Refill: 7 Quarts;

Grade of Oil: Above +32F 30;

Above +10F 20;

Above -10F 20W

Manual Transmission: 2 Pints , With Overdrive: 3-1/4 Pints

Grade of Oil: Summer 90EP, Winter 80EP

Rear Axle: 3-1/2 Pints

Grade of Oil: Summer 90HY, Winter 90HY



Auto-Lite Distributor Specifications, 6 Cylinder:

Distributor #1GS-4213-1

Rotation: Clockwise

Cam Angle: 39 Degrees

Breaker Point Opening: .020"

Condenser Capacity: .25-.28 Mfds

Breaker Arm Spring Tension: 17-20 Ounces

Centrifugal Advance Data:

Advance Starts: 1 Degree @ 540 RPM

Full Advance: 12 Degrees @ 2,000 RPM

Vacuum Advance Data:

Advance Starts: 1 Degree @ 13-1/4" Vacuum

Full Advance: 4 Degrees @ 15-1/2" Vacuum



Auto-Lite Distributor Specifications, 8 Cylinder:

Distributor #1GT-4204A-1

Rotation: Clockwise

Cam Angle: 27 Degrees

Breaker Point Opening: .017"

Condenser Capacity: .20-.25 Mfds

Breaker Arm Spring Tension: 17-20 Ounces

Centrifugal Advance Data:

Advance Starts: 1 Degree @ 300 RPM

Full Advance: 17-1/2 Degrees @ 1,700 RPM

Vacuum Advance Data:

Advance Starts: 1 Degree @ 10" Vacuum

Full Advance: 8-1/2 Degrees @ 14" Vacuum



Auto-Lite Distributor Specifications, 8 Cylinder:

Distributor #1GT-4204B-1

Rotation: Clockwise

Cam Angle: 27 Degrees

Breaker Point Opening: .017"

Condenser Capacity: .20-.25 Mfds

Breaker Arm Spring Tension: 17-20 Ounces

Centrifugal Advance Data:

Advance Starts: 1 Degree @ 330 RPM

Full Advance: 17-1/2 Degrees @ 1,700 RPM

Vacuum Advance Data:

Advance Starts: 1 Degree @ 14" Vacuum

Full Advance: 4 Degrees @ 16" Vacuum



Auto-Lite Generator Specifications:


Generator #GDS-4801A

Direction of Rotation: Clockwise

Generator Output: 33 Amperes

Brush Spring Tension: 35-53 Ounces (Maximum)

Field Current at 6 Volts: 1.3 to 1.5 Amperes

Regulator #VRR-4001A

Cutout Relay:

Voltage to Close Points: 6.5 Volts

Reverse Current to Open Points: 4 to 6 Amperes

Armature Air Gap: .031"

Voltage Regulator Setting: 7.5 Volts

Current Regulator Setting: None

Current & Voltage Armature Air Gap: .048"

Ground Polarity: Positive



Auto-Lite Starting Motor Specifications:

Unit #: MCL-6006

Rotation: Clockwise

Brush Spring Tension: 42-53 Ounces

No Load Test:

65 Amperes; 5.0 Volts; @ 4,900 RPM

Torque Test:

410 Amperes; 2.0 Volts; Torque 8.0 Ft Lbs



Carter Carburetor Specifications:


Carburetor Model: WD0

Part # 647S-SA

Float Level: 3/16"

Idle Screw Setting, Turns Open: 1-1/4 to 1-3/4

Pump Adjustment Using Gauge T109-117S: 18

Metering Rod Gauge: T109-113

Fast Idle Setting: .054"

Unloader Setting: 1/4"

Automatic Choke Setting: 1 Lean


Carburetor Model: WD0

Part # 648S

Float Level: 13/64"

Idle Screw Setting, Turns Open: 1 to 1-1/2

Pump Adjustment Using Gauge T109-117S: 14

Metering Rod Gauge: T109-113

Fast Idle Setting: .054"

Unloader Setting: 1/4"

Automatic Choke Setting: Index





Fuel Pump Data:


Pump Model: AJ

Maximum Pressure: 3-1/2 PSI


Pump Model: AH

Maximum Pressure: 4-1/2 PSI



Dash Gauge Manufacturers:


Gasoline: King Seeley

Temperature: King Seeley

Oil Pressure: -

Ammeter: -




Brake Specifications, 6& 8 Cylinder:

Lining Dimensions/Wheel in Inches:

Length: 21"

Width:

Front: 2-1/4"

Rear: 1-3/4"

Thickness: 11/64"

Brake Shoe Clearance: .010"

Wheel Cylinder Bore:

Front: 1-1/8"

Rear: 15/16"

Master Cylinder Bore: 1"



Wheel Alignment Specifications, All Series


Caster: +1 Degree

Camber: +1 Degree

Toe In; 0 to 1/16"

Toe-Out on Turns:

Outer Wheel: 25 Degrees

Inner Wheel: 30 Degrees

Kingpin Angle: 3-3/5 Degrees




Rear Axle Data


Ring Gear & Pinion Backlash: .001"-.004:

Drive Pinion Adjustment: Shims

Drive Pinion Bearing Adjustment: Shims

Axle Shaft End Play: .002"-.004"




Dash Gauge Manufacturers:


Gasoline: King Seeley

Temperature: King Seeley

Oil Pressure: -

Ammeter: -



Beginning Engine Numbers:

6 Cylinder, Series 491: 491101

6 Cylinder, Series 492: 492101

8 Cylinder, Series 493: 493101

8 Cylinder, Series 494: 494101


Beginning Serial Numbers:

Series 491: 491101

Series 492: 492101

Series 493: 493101

Series 494: 494101


Popular Options


Front Fender Ornament (Supers), Red or Cream Wheel Covers, Front Bumper Guard (Supers), Convertible Rear Window Glass, Weather Control Heater, Radio, Foam Rubber Front Seat Backs, Turn Signals, Commodore Steering Wheel on Supers, Wheel Trim Rings, Power Windows (Super 6 Convertibles), Large Hub Caps, Electric Clock on Supers, Leather Trim, Aluminum Cylinder Head (6 & 8Cylinder), Vacumotive Drive, Drive-Master including Vacumotive Drive, Oil Bath Air Cleaner, Overdrive, Vacuum Booster Pump.




1949 Hudson Historical Data


1949 Hudson Model Year Introduction was in November, 1948.

Total 1949 Hudson Production was 159,100.



Promotional Model Cars Produced:


Metal: 4 Door Sedan


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