1954 STUDEBAKER


Model Designations:

Studebaker, Champion, Model 15G, 6 Cylinder

Studebaker, Commander, Model 5H, 8 Cylinder



Studebaker Champion, 6 Cylinder, Body Styles:


4 Door Sedan, Custom, 6 Passenger, Body #15G-W1

Base Price: $1,801; Shipping Weight: 2,735 Pounds

Production Total: 2,860


4 Door Sedan, DeLuxe, 6 Passenger, Body #15G-W3

Base Price: $1,918; Shipping Weight: 2,765 Pounds

Production Total: 9,668


4 Door Sedan, Regal DeLuxe, 6 Passenger, Body #15G-W5

Base Price: $2,026; Shipping Weight: 2,780 Pounds

Production Total: 7,286


2 Door Sedan, Custom, 6 Passenger, Body #15G-F1

Base Price: $1,758; Shipping Weight: 2,705 Pounds

Production Total: 2,553


2 Door Sedan, DeLuxe, 6 Passenger, Body #15G-F3

Base Price: $1,875; Shipping Weight: 2,730 Pounds

Production Total: 4,449


2 Door Sedan, Regal, 6 Passenger, Body #15G-F5

Base Price: $1,983; Shipping Weight: 2,745 Pounds

Production Total: 1,066


2 Door DeLuxe Starlight Coupe, 5 Passenger, Body #15G-C3

Base Price: $1,972; Shipping Weight: 2,740 Pounds

Production Total: 7,042


2 Door Regal Starlight Coupe, 5 Passenger, Body #15G-C5

Base Price: $2,080; Shipping Weight: 2,750 Pounds

Production Total: 5,125


2 Door Regal Starliner Hardtop Coupe, 5 Passenger, Body #15G-K5

Base Price: $2,241; Shipping Weight: 2,826 Pounds

Production Total: 4,302


2 Door DeLuxe Conestoga Station Wagon, 6 Passenger, Body #15G-D3

Base Price: $2,187; Shipping Weight: 2,930 Pounds

Production Total: 3,910


2 Door Regal Conestoga Station Wagon, 6 Passenger, Body #15G-D5

Base Price: $2,295; Shipping Weight: 2,950 Pounds

Production Total: 3,074






Studebaker Commander, 8 Cylinder, Body Styles:


4 Door Sedan, DeLuxe, 6 Passenger, Body #5H-W3

Base Price: $2,179; Shipping Weight: 3,105 Pounds

Production Total: 4,615


4 Door Sedan, Regal, 6 Passenger, Body #5H-W5

Base Price: $2,287; Shipping Weight: 3,120 Pounds

Production Total: 2,571


2 Door Sedan, DeLuxe, 6 Passenger, Body #5H-F3

Base Price: $2,136; Shipping Weight: 3,075 Pounds

Production Total: 1,086


2 Door DeLuxe Starlight Coupe, 5 Passenger, Body #5H-C3

Base Price: $2,233; Shipping Weight: 3,085 Pounds

Production Total: 2,868


2 Door Regal Starlight Coupe, 5 Passenger, Body #5H-C5

Base Price: $2,341; Shipping Weight: 3,095 Pounds

Production Total: 3,151


2 Door Regal Starliner Hardtop Coupe, 5 Passenger, Body #5H-K5

Base Price: $2,502; Shipping Weight: 3,175 Pounds

Production Total: 5,040


2 Door DeLuxe Conestoga Station Wagon, 6 Passenger, Body #5H-D3

Base Price: $2,448; Shipping Weight: 3,265 Pounds

Production Total: 1,912


2 Door Regal Conestoga Station Wagon, 6 Passenger, Body #5H-D5

Base Price: $2,556; Shipping Weight: 3,265 Pounds

Production Total: 2,878


4 Door Land Cruiser Sedan, 6 Passenger, Body #5H-Y5

Base Price: $2,438; Shipping Weight: 3,180 Pounds

Production Total: 6,383




Chassis:


Wheelbase:

Champion & Commander, Except Land Cruiser: 116.5"

Land Cruiser: 120.5"


Tire Sizes:

Champion: 6.40 X 15"

Champion Station Wagon: 6.70 X 15"

Commander: 7.10 X 15"





1954 STUDEBAKER



Champion, 6 Cylinder, General Engine Specifications:


Engine Type: Inline 6 Cylinder, L-Head

Bore & Stroke: 3" X 4"

Engine Displacement: 169.6 Cu. In.

Compresssion Ratio: 7.50:1

Taxable Horsepower: 21.60

Horsepower: 85 @ 4,000 RPM

Torque: 138 Ft. Lbs @ 2,400 RPM

Normal Oil Pressure: 40 PSI


Commander 8, General Engine Specifications:


Engine Type: V-Type, 8 Cylinder, Overhead Valve

Bore & Stroke: 3-3/8" X 3-1/4"

Engine Displacement: 232.6 Cu. In.

Compresssion Ratio: 7.50:1

Taxable Horsepower: 36.45

Horsepower: 127 @ 4,000 RPM

Torque: 202 Ft. Lbs @ 2,000 RPM

Normal Oil Pressure: 40 PSI





Tune Up Specifications, Champion, 6 Cylinder:


Voltage: 6 Volts

Ground Polarity: Positive

Spark Plug: Gap .030"

Spark Plug Type: Champion J-7

Point Gap: .020"

Distributor Cam Angle: 39 Degrees

Ignition Timing: IGN Mark on Vibration Damper

Firing Order: 1-5-3-6-2-4

Engine Idle Speed: 550 RPM

Cylinder Head Torque: 46-50 Ft Lbs

Compression Pressure @ Cranking, 120 (Minimum)



Tune Up Specifications, Commander, 8 Cylinder:


Voltage: 6 Volts

Ground Polarity: Positive

Spark Plug: Gap .035"

Spark Plug Type: Champion H-11

Point Gap: .013"

Distributor Cam Angle: 28-34 Degree

Ignition Timing: IGN Mark on Vibration Damper

Firing Order: 1-8-4-3-6-5-7-2

Engine Idle Speed: 550 RPM

Cylinder Head Torque: 55-65 Ft Lbs

Compression Pressure @ Cranking, 120 (Minimum)


Valve Specifications:


Champion, 6 Cylinder:


Tappet Clearance, Running Cold:

Intake .016"

Exhaust .016"

Valve Seat Angle: 45 Degrees

Valve Timing:

Intake Valve Opens 15 Degrees Before Top Dead Center

Exhaust Valve Closes 10 Degrees After Top Dead Center

Valve Spring Pressure: 98 Lbs @ 1-5/8 "

Valve Lift, Zero Lash:

Intake:.3437"

Exhaust: .3437"

Valve Stem Clearance:

Intake .0015"-.0035"

Exhaust .0015"-.0035"

Valve Stem Diameter:

Intake: .3125"

Exhaust: .3125"




Commander, 8 Cylinder:


Tappet Clearance, Running Hot:

Intake .022"

Exhaust .022"

Valve Seat Angle: 45 Degrees

Valve Timing:

Intake Valve Opens 11 Degrees Before Top Dead Center

Exhaust Valve Closes 14 Degrees After Top Dead Center

Valve Spring Pressure: 130 Lbs @ 1-3/4 inches

Valve Lift, Zero Lash:

Intake: .3594"

Exhaust: .3594"

Valve Stem Clearance:

Intake .0015"-.0035"

Exhaust .0015"-.0035"

Valve Stem Diameter:

Intake: .3437"

Exhaust: .3437"



Piston, Ring, Wrist Pin, Crankshaft, & Bearing Data:


Champion, 6 Cylinder:

Piston Removal: From Above

Fitting Pistons with Spring Scale:

Shim Thickness: .002"

Pounds Pull on Scale: 11 to 16

Ring End Gap (Minimum):

Compression Ring: .007"

Oil Ring: .007"

Wrist Pin Diameter: .7493"

Rod Bearings:

Shaft Diameter: 1.812"-1.813"

Rod Bearing Clearance: .0005"-.002"

Rod End Play: .005"-.009"

Rod Bolt Torque: 28-32 Ft. Lbs.

Main Bearings:

Shaft Diameter: 2.4370"-2.4375"

Main Bearing Clearance: .0005"-.0025"

Crankshaft End Play: .003"-.006"

Thrust on Front Bearing

Main Bolt Torque: 88-93 Ft. Lbs.




Commander, 8 Cylinder:


Piston Removal: From Above

Fitting Pistons with Spring Scale:

Shim Thickness: .002"

Pounds Pull on Scale: 11 to 16

Ring End Gap (Minimum):

Compression Ring: .008"

Oil Ring: .008"

Wrist Pin Diameter: .8743"

Rod Bearings:

Shaft Diameter: 1.999"-2.000"

Rod Bearing Clearance: .0005"-.002"

Rod End Play: .008"-.013"

Rod Bolt Torque: 52-54 Ft. Lbs.

Main Bearings:

Shaft Diameter: 2.4995"-2.5000"

Main Bearing Clearance: .0006"-.0027"

Crankshaft End Play: .003"-.006"

Thrust on Front Bearing

Main Bolt Torque: 88-93 Ft. Lbs.





Capacities:


Champion:


Cooling System:

10 Quarts Without Heater

11-1/2 Quarts With Heater

Radiator Cap Pressure: 7 PSI

Fuel Tank: 18 Gallons

Engine Oil Refill: 5 Quarts*

Manual Transmission:

Without Overdrive: 1.6 Pints

With Overdrive: 2-3/4 Pints

Automatic Transmission: 9-1/2 Quarts

Rear Axle: 2-1/2 Pints


* Add 1 Quart for Oil Filter.



Commander:


Cooling System:

17-1/2 Quarts Without Heater

19 Quarts With Heater

Radiator Cap Pressure: 7 PSI

Fuel Tank: 18 Gallons

Engine Oil Refill: 6 Quarts*

Manual Transmission:

Without Overdrive: 2.4 Pints

With Overdrive: 3.4 Pints

Automatic Transmission: 9-1/2 Quarts

Rear Axle: 3 Pints


* Add 1 Quart for Oil Filter.





Distributor Specifications:


Auto-Lite Distributor Specifications - Champion:


Distributor #1AT-4201

Rotation: Counter-Clockwise

Cam Angle: 39 Degrees

Breaker Point Opening: .020"

Condenser Capacity: .21-.25 Mfds

Breaker Arm Spring Tension: 17-20 Ounces

Centrifugal Advance Data:

Advance Starts: 1 Degree @ 400 RPM

Full Advance: 7 Degrees @ 1,400 RPM

Vacuum Advance Data:

Vacuum to Start Plunger Movement: 4"

Inches of Vacuum for Full Plunger Travel: 12"

Maximum Vacuum Advance: 9 Degrees



Delco-Remy Distributor Specifications - Commander:


Distributor #1110826

Rotation: Counter-Clockwise

Cam Angle: 28-34 Degrees

Breaker Point Opening: .013"

Condenser Capacity: .20-.25 Mfds

Breaker Arm Spring Tension: 17-21 Ounces

Centrifugal Advance Data:

Advance Starts: 2 Degrees @ 400 RPM

Full Advance: 15 Degrees @ 1,450 RPM

Vacuum Advance Data:

Inches of Vacuum to Start Plunger Movement: 4" to 6" Vacuum

Inches of Vacuum for Full Plunger Travel: 10-1/2" to 12-1/2" Vacuum

Maximum Vacuum Advance: 8 Degrees




Generator Specifications:


Auto-Lite Generator Specifications:


Generator #GGW-4801E

Ground Polarity: Positive

Generator Output: 45 Amperes @ 2,125 RPM

Brush Spring Tension: 35-53 Ounces

Direction of Rotation: Clockwise

Field Current @ 5 Volts: 1.4 to 1.5 Amperes

Regulator #VBE-6101A

Cutout Relay:

Voltage to Close Points: 6.5 Volts

Armature Air Gap: .032"

Voltage Regulator Setting: 7.3 Volts

Current Regulator Setting: 45 Amperes

Current & Voltage Air Gap: .050"




Delco-Remy Generator Specifications:


Generator #1102778

Ground Polarity: Positive

Generator Output: 45 Amperes @ 2,450 RPM

Brush Spring Tension: 28 Ounces

Direction of Rotation: Clockwise

Field Current @ 6 Volts: 1.87 to 2.0 Amperes

Regulator #1118950

Cutout Relay:

Voltage to Close Points: 6.3 Volts

Armature Air Gap: .020"

Voltage Regulator Setting: 7.1 Volts

Current Regulator Setting: 45 Amperes

Current & Voltage Air Gap: .075"




Starting Motor Specifications:


Auto-Lite Starting Motor Specifications-Champion:


Part #MZ-4157

Rotation: Clockwise

Brush Spring Tension: 42-53 Ounces

No Load Test: 68 Amperes, 5.0 Volts @ 4,000 RPM

Lock Test: 280 Amperes, 2.0 Volts @ 4.4 Ft Lbs Torque




Delco-Remy Starting Motor Specifications-Commander:


Part #1107115, 1107116

Rotation: Clockwise

Brush Spring Tension: 24 Ounces (Minimum)

No Load Test: 70 Amperes, 5.65 Volts @ 5,500 RPM

Lock Test: 550 Amperes, 3.25 Volts @ 11 Ft Lbs Torque





Rear Axle & Brake Specifications:


Champion:

Ring Gear & Pinion Backlash: .003"-.006"

Drive Pinion Adjustment: Shims

Drive Pinion Bearing Adjustment: Shims

Axle Shaft End Play: .001"-.005"

Wheel Cylinder Bore:

Front: 1"

Rear: 13/16"

Master Cylinder Bore: 1"



Commander:

Ring Gear & Pinion Backlash: .003"-.006"

Drive Pinion Adjustment: Shims

Drive Pinion Bearing Adjustment: Shims

Axle Shaft End Play: .001"-.005"

Wheel Cylinder Bore:

Front: 1-1/16"

Rear: 7/8"

Master Cylinder Bore: 1"



Wheel Alignment Specifications:


All Series:

Caster: - 1-3/4 Degrees

Camber: + 1/2 Degrees

Toe-In: 1/16" to 1/8"

Toe-Out on Turns:

Outer Wheel: 20 Degrees

Inner Wheel: 22-1/2 to 23-1/2 Degrees

Kingpin Inclination: 6 Degrees @ 0 Camber




Carburetor Specifications:


Carter Carburetor Specifications:


Carburetor Model: WE

Carburetor #989S-SA, 2190S, 2108S

Float Level: 3/8"

Idle Screw Setting: 1/2 to 1-1/2 Turns

Pump Adjustment Using Gauge T109-117S: 14

Metering Rod Gauge: T109-102

Anti-Percolator Adjustment: With throttle valve open .030", there should be .025" clearance between rocker arm & pump arm.

Fast Idle Adjustment: .046"

Unloader Adjustment: 3/16"

Automatic Choke Setting: 1 Lean





Stromberg Carburetor Specifications:


Carburetor Model: WW

Carburetor Code #6-112F, 6-113

Fuel Level: 5/8"

Float Setting: 3/16"

Fast Idle Setting: .105"-.135"

Wide Open Kick Setting: .203"-.265"




Carburetor Model: WW

Carburetor Code #6-115

Fuel Level: 5/8"

Float Setting: 3/16"

Fast Idle Setting: .105"-.135"

Wide Open Kick Setting: .203"-.265"

Choke Setting: Index




Popular Options:


8 Tube Radio, 6 Tube Radio, Reel Type Cown Antenna, Rear Seat Speaker, Heater & Defroster, Hill Holder, Power Steering, Turn Signals, White Wall Tires, Hood Ornament, Fender Ornaments, Exhaust Deflector, Gas Door Guard, License Plate Frame, Outside Rear View Mirror, Fender Skirts, Spot Lights, Fog Lights, Locking Gas Cap, Back-Up Lights, Parking Brake Warning Light, Trunk Light, Underhood Light, Electric Clock, Front Splash Guards, Accelerator Pedal Cover, Rubber Floor Mats, Glare-Proof Rear View Mirror, Tissue Dispenser, Cigarette Lighter, Safety Rear Door Locks, Vent Shades, Windshield Washer, Rear Window Defroster, Custom Luggage, Electric Wipers for Champion, Water Filter, Oil Filter, Overdrive, Automatic Transmission.


1954 Studebaker Historical Data:


Total 1954 Studebaker Production was 81,939.

On June 22, 1954, Studebaker merged with Packard to form the Studebaker-Packard Corporation of America.



Promotional Model Cars Produced:


Plastic: Starliner Coupe


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